Dogs are normally pregnant for 63 days, however this might vary based on variables such as the size of the litter and the breed of the dog. Tiny breeds may have shorter pregnancies, whereas giant dogs may have longer pregnancies. Dog owners must regularly watch their pregnant dogs and give them with adequate prenatal care, which includes a balanced diet, exercise, and frequent veterinarian check-ups. In the case of any issues or concerns, it is essential to seek the advice and care of a veterinarian.
Symptoms that indicate the dog is pregnant
There are several signs that can indicate a dog is pregnant, including:
- Changes in appetite: A pregnant dog may eat more or less than usual, depending on the individual dog.
- Swollen nipples: The dog’s nipples may become enlarged and darker in color as the pregnancy progresses.
- Lethargy: A pregnant dog may become more tired and less active than usual.
- Vomiting: Some dogs may experience morning sickness during the first few weeks of pregnancy.
- Increased thirst: A pregnant dog may drink more water than usual.
- Enlarged abdomen: As the pregnancy progresses, the dog’s abdomen may become noticeably larger.
- Nesting behavior: In the later stages of pregnancy, a dog may start to build a nest or seek out a comfortable spot to give birth.
If you suspect that your dog is pregnant, it is important to take her to the veterinarian for confirmation and proper care.

How to take care of a mother dog during pregnancy
Taking care of a pregnant dog requires a combination of good nutrition, exercise, and regular veterinary care. Here are some tips for taking care of a mother dog during pregnancy:
- Feed a high-quality diet: A pregnant dog needs a high-quality, balanced diet that is rich in protein and nutrients. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the appropriate type and amount of food for your dog’s needs.
- Provide access to clean water: It is important for a pregnant dog to have access to clean, fresh water at all times.
- Exercise regularly: A pregnant dog needs regular exercise to maintain muscle tone and prevent obesity. However, avoid overexertion and strenuous exercise.
- Schedule regular veterinary check-ups: Regular veterinary check-ups can help monitor the progress of the pregnancy and identify any potential health issues.
- Provide a comfortable sleeping area: A pregnant dog needs a comfortable, clean and quiet area to rest.
- Avoid exposure to toxins: Pregnant dogs should not be exposed to toxins such as chemicals, pesticides, and certain medications.
- Prepare for the birth: As the due date approaches, prepare a clean, warm and comfortable area for the mother to give birth and care for her puppies.
It is important to consult with your veterinarian throughout the pregnancy to ensure that your dog is receiving the proper care and attention she needs.
Can a mother dog give birth on her own without going to the vet?
Yes, it is possible for a mother dog to give birth on her own without the assistance of a veterinarian. In fact, many dogs give birth without any complications and are able to care for their puppies without any human intervention. However, it is important for dog owners to be prepared for any potential complications that may arise during the birthing process and to seek veterinary care if necessary.
Here are some signs that a dog is in labor:
- Nesting behavior and restlessness
- Panting and pacing
- Loss of appetite and vomiting
- Increase in body temperature
- Contractions and visible straining
If you notice these signs, it is important to monitor the dog closely and provide a clean and comfortable area for her to give birth. Once the puppies are born, the mother will need to clean them, stimulate their breathing, and nurse them. It is important to watch for any signs of distress in the mother or puppies, such as difficulty breathing or failure to nurse, and seek veterinary care if necessary.
In general, it is recommended to have a veterinarian on standby during the birthing process in case of any complications. Additionally, it is important to have a plan in place for caring for the puppies once they are born, including vaccinations, deworming, and finding them good homes.
What are the signs that a mother dog is about to give birth?
There are several signs that a mother dog is about to give birth:
- Nesting behavior: A pregnant dog may start to show nesting behavior, such as digging or scratching at the ground or bedding, in preparation for giving birth.
- Decreased appetite: As the delivery date approaches, a pregnant dog may lose her appetite and become less interested in food.
- Restlessness: A dog may become more restless and have difficulty settling down as the delivery date approaches.
- Increased urination: As the puppies grow and take up more space in the uterus, they may put pressure on the mother’s bladder, leading to increased urination.
- Panting and pacing: A pregnant dog may start to pant heavily and pace around as she gets closer to giving birth.
- Milk production: In the days leading up to delivery, a pregnant dog’s nipples may become more prominent and start to produce milk.
- Vaginal discharge: A pregnant dog may have a clear or slightly bloody discharge from her vagina as she gets closer to giving birth.
It’s important to note that these signs can vary from dog to dog, and not all dogs will display all of these signs. If you suspect that your dog is about to give birth, it’s a good idea to consult with a veterinarian or experienced breeder for guidance and support.